{"id":146,"date":"2026-08-21T16:16:07","date_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/21\/%e6%96%ad%e7%bd%91%e5%85%88%e5%88%ab%e6%80%a5%e7%9d%80%e9%87%8d%e5%90%af%ef%bc%8c%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1%e8%bf%99%e5%87%a0%e6%9d%a1-powershell-%e4%b8%8e-cmd-%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4\/"},"modified":"2026-08-21T16:16:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:16:07","slug":"%e6%96%ad%e7%bd%91%e5%85%88%e5%88%ab%e6%80%a5%e7%9d%80%e9%87%8d%e5%90%af%ef%bc%8c%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1%e8%bf%99%e5%87%a0%e6%9d%a1-powershell-%e4%b8%8e-cmd-%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/21\/%e6%96%ad%e7%bd%91%e5%85%88%e5%88%ab%e6%80%a5%e7%9d%80%e9%87%8d%e5%90%af%ef%bc%8c%e6%8e%8c%e6%8f%a1%e8%bf%99%e5%87%a0%e6%9d%a1-powershell-%e4%b8%8e-cmd-%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65ad\u7f51\u5148\u522b\u6025\u7740\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u51e0\u6761 PowerShell \u4e0e CMD \u6392\u67e5\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7f51\u9875\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8fde\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u62d4\u63d2\u7f51\u7ebf\u6216\u91cd\u542f\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u91cd\u542f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7528\u51e0\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\u6545\u969c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u8fd8\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6309\u300e\u672c\u673a\u2014\u7f51\u5173\u2014\u5916\u7f51\u2014\u7aef\u53e3\u300f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa CMD \u4e0e PowerShell \u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u6700\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u770b\u6e05\u672c\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u6001<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. CMD \u4e2d\u6267\u884c ipconfig \/all<\/code>\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u62ff\u5230\u6b63\u786e IP\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u4e0e DNS\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u82e5 IP \u662f 169.254.x.x<\/code>\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e DHCP \u5206\u914d\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6267\u884c ipconfig \/release<\/code> \u518d ipconfig \/renew<\/code> \u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. PowerShell \u53ef\u7528 Get-NetIPConfiguration<\/code> \u4ee5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u6574\u9f50\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u663e\u793a\u300e\u5a92\u4f53\u5df2\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u300f\u5219\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\u6216\u65e0\u7ebf\u5f00\u5173\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u5173\u4e0e DNS \u8fde\u901a<\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. \u6267\u884c ping \u7f51\u5173IP<\/code> \u4f8b\u5982 ping 192.168.1.1<\/code>\uff0c\u901a\u8bf4\u660e\u5185\u7f51\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u6267\u884c ping 8.8.8.8<\/code> \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5916\u7f51 IP \u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u4f46\u7f51\u9875\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00\u591a\u4e3a DNS \u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u7528 nslookup example.com<\/code> \u68c0\u67e5\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u82e5\u8d85\u65f6\u53ef\u4e34\u65f6\u628a DNS \u6539\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u518d\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. PowerShell \u4e2d Resolve-DnsName example.com<\/code> \u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8def\u5f84\u4e0e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h2>\n
        \n
      1. tracert example.com<\/code> \u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u4e00\u8df3\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5361\u5728\u7b2c\u51e0\u8df3\u5373\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. pathping example.com<\/code> \u5728 tracert \u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e22\u5305\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6392\u67e5\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u65ad\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. PowerShell \u7684 Test-NetConnection example.com -TraceRoute<\/code> \u53ef\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u8fde\u901a\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u6d4b\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1<\/h2>\n
          \n
        1. \u6000\u7591\u67d0\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5c01\uff0c\u7528 Test-NetConnection \u670d\u52a1\u5668 -Port \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<\/code> \u770b TcpTestSucceeded \u662f\u5426\u4e3a True\u3002<\/li>\n
        2. CMD \u53ef\u7528 telnet \u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u7aef\u53e3<\/code> \u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u672a\u542f\u7528 telnet \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\u5230\u300e\u542f\u7528\u6216\u5173\u95ed Windows \u529f\u80fd\u300f\u4e2d\u52fe\u9009\u3002<\/li>\n
        3. \u67e5\u770b\u672c\u673a\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1anetstat -ano<\/code> \u914d\u5408 Get-Process -Id<\/code> \u5b9a\u4f4d\u5360\u7528\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
        4. \u91cd\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u6808\u53ef\u8bd5 netsh int ip reset<\/code> \u4e0e netsh winsock reset<\/code>\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u6280\u672f\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

          \u7f51\u7edc\u6392\u67e5\u8bb2\u7a76\u5206\u5c42\uff1a\u672c\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u3001DNS\u3001\u5916\u7f51\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u9010\u5c42\u9012\u8fdb\u3002CMD \u7684 ipconfig\u3001ping\u3001tracert \u7ecf\u5178\u53ef\u9760\uff0cPowerShell \u7684 Test-NetConnection\u3001Resolve-DnsName \u66f4\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u3002\u5148 ping \u901a\u4e0d\u901a\u3001\u518d\u67e5 DNS\u3001\u6700\u540e\u6d4b\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u80fd\u7701\u4e0b\u5927\u91cf\u76f2\u76ee\u91cd\u542f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u7528 ipconfig\u3001ping\u3001tracert\u3001Test-NetConnection \u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\u9010\u5c42\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pc.wuhanioe.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}